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an open source database of all discovered extrasolar planets

KOI-142

The planetary system KOI-142 hosts at least 3 planets.

  System parameters
Primary system name KOI-142
Alternative system names Kepler-88, KIC 5446285
Right ascension 19 24 35.5431
Declination +40 40 09.8098
Distance [parsec] 385+16−20
Distance [lightyears] 1256+52−65
Number of stars in system 1
Number of planets in system 3

ArchitectureArchitecture of the system

This list shows all planetary and stellar components in the system. It gives a quick overview of the hierarchical architecture.

  •  KOI-142, stellar object
    •  KOI-142 b, planet, semi-major axis: 0.0980 AU
      •  KOI-142 c, planet, semi-major axis: 0.153±0.002 AU
        •  KOI-142 d, planet

        PlanetsPlanets in the system

        This table lists all planets in the system KOI-142.

          KOI-142 b KOI-142 c KOI-142 d
        Alternative planet names KOI-142.01, Kepler-88 b, KIC 5446285 b, Gaia DR2 2101507367429089664 b Kepler-88 c, KIC 5446285 c, Gaia DR2 2101507367429089664 c Kepler-88 d, KIC 5446285 d, Gaia DR2 2101507367429089664 d
        Description The planets in the KOI-142 have been confirmed using transit timing (TTV) and transit duration variations (TDV). The planets are just wide of the 2:1 mean motion resonance. It is often assumed that convergent migration locks planets in resonances. Then, multiple effects such as stochastic migration can move the planets slightly out of resonance. This is an important clue that might help scientists understand the formation of planetary systems. Note that the mass of the inner planet KOI-142 b is an upper limit. The planets in the KOI-142 have been confirmed using transit timing (TTV) and transit duration variations (TDV). The planets are just wide of the 2:1 mean motion resonance. It is often assumed that convergent migration locks planets in resonances. Then, multiple effects such as stochastic migration can move the planets slightly out of resonance. This is an important clue that might help scientists understand the formation of planetary systems. This planet was discovered by Weiss et al. 2020. This was a ground based discovery. The parameters listed here are those reported by Weiss et al. 2020 and were imported into the Open Exoplanet Catalogue from the NASA Exoplanet Archive.
        Lists Confirmed planets
        Mass [Mjup] 0.006±0.006 0.76+0.16−0.32 3.05±0.16
        Mass [Mearth] 1.8±1.8 242+51−102 969±51
        Radius [Rjup] 0.38±0.03 N/A N/A
        Radius [Rearth] 4.2+0.4−0.3 N/A N/A
        Orbital period [days] 10.9542+0.0014−0.0001 22.1±0.2 1403±14
        Semi-major axis [AU] 0.0980 0.153±0.002 N/A
        Eccentricity 0.0561+0.0005−0.0012 0.0563+0.0014−0.0028 0.41±0.03
        Equilibrium temperature [K] 791 N/A N/A
        Discovery method transit timing RV
        Discovery year 2013 2013 2020
        Last updated [yy/mm/dd] 13/04/17 13/04/17 20/06/04

        starStars in the system

        This table lists all stars in the system KOI-142.

          KOI-142
        Alternative star names Kepler-88, KIC 5446285, 2MASS J19243554+4040098, Gaia DR2 2101507367429089664
        Mass [MSun] 1.02+0.02−0.03
        Radius [RSun] 0.96±0.02
        Age [Gyr] 2.5+0.8−1.2
        Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.37±0.08
        Temperature [K] 5513±67
        Spectral type B
        Visual magnitude N/A

        Planet sizes

        The following plot shows the approximate sizes of the planets in this system The Solar System planets are shown as a comparison. Note that unless the radius has been determined through a transit observation, this is only an approximation (see Lissauer et al. 2011b).

        PlutoMercuryMarsVenusEarthNeptuneUranusSaturnJupiterKOI-142 bKOI-142 cKOI-142 d

        Habitable zone

        The following plot shows the approximate location of the planets in this system with respect to the habitable zone (green) and the size of the star (red). This is only an estimate, using the star's spectral type and mass. Note that if no green band is shown in the plot, then the planet's orbit is far outside the habitable zone. The equations of Selsis, Kasting et al are used to draw the inner and outer boundaries.

        Habitable zoneKOI-142 bKOI-142 cKOI-142 d

        referencesScientific references and contributors

        Links to scientific papers and other data sources

        history http://arxiv.org/pdf/1304.4283v1.pdf
        history http://cdsbib.u-strasbg.fr/cgi-bin/cdsbib?2003yCat.2246....0C
        history http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad
        history http://arxiv.org/pdf/1304.4283.pdf
        history http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/
        history http://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1102/1102.0541.pdf
        history http://arxiv.org/pdf/1311.4335v2.pdf
        history http://arxiv.org/abs/1304.4283

        This table lists all links which are relevant to this particular system. Note that this is just a summary. More references to the scientific publications and comments can be found in the commit messages. To see these, head over the github or click here to directly go to the git blame output of this system. In the left column of the output you can see the commit message corresponding to each parameter. It also lists the date of the last commit and the person making the changes. Within the commit message, you will find a link to the scientific publication where the data is taken from. Note that this is a new feature and not all system parameters might have a reference associated with it yet. Please help making this catalogue better and contribute data or references!

        Open Exoplanet Catalogue contributors

        Contributor E-mail Number of commits
        Andrew Tribick ajtribick(at)googlemail.com 2
        Hanno Rein hanno(at)hanno-rein.de 10
        Jaroslav Merc jaroslav.merc(at)gmail.com 2
        Marc-Antoine Martinod marc-antoine.martinod(at)ens-cachan.fr 3
        Ryan Varley ryanjvarley(at)gmail.com 2

        This table lists all people who have contributed to the Open Exoplanet Catalogue. Please consider contributing! Click here to find out how. You can also view all commits contributing to this file on github.

        xmlData download

        You can download the xml file corresponding to this planetary system, which is part of the Open Exoplanet Catalogue. All information on this page has been directly generated from this XML file. You can also download the entire catalogue over at github. If you prefer to download the dataset as an ASCII tables, you might find the oec_tables repository useful.

        correctionsCorrections

        If you spot an error or if you can contribute additional data to this entry, please send an e-mail to exoplanet@hanno-rein.de. Please include the corrected xml file and a reference to where the new data is coming from, ideally a scientific paper. If you are fluent with git and github, you can also create a pull request or open an issue on the Open Exoplanet Catalogue repository. Please include the reference to the relevant scientific paper in your commit message.